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IELTS Reading

Technology: Present Day Tech 2

– Drones –

“Unmanned aerial vehicles, commonly known as drones, are revolutionizing our daily lives. Initially employed exclusively for military purposes, these devices have become increasingly prevalent in various sectors.

One example of their versatility is in the field of agriculture, where they play a crucial role in precision farming. Equipped with advanced sensors, drones can gather detailed data regarding crop health and soil conditions, thereby enabling farmers to make informed decisions. This technology has shown potential for both improving yield and reducing environmental impact, making it a promising tool for sustainable farming practices.

Drones have also been used in disaster management. Capable of accessing hard-to-reach areas, they assist in assessing damage, locating survivors, and delivering emergency supplies, reducing risk to human life.

With their capabilities expanding at a rapid pace, drones offer a compelling glimpse into the future of technology. However, their widespread use raises important questions about privacy and regulation, creating an ongoing debate among policymakers worldwide.”

​Choose NO MORE THAN TWO words from the text for each answer.

  1. Unmanned aerial vehicles, often referred to as ________, are reshaping our day-to-day experiences.
  2. Initially utilized solely for ________ applications, these gadgets have now penetrated various industries.
  3. Drones enable agriculturists to make ________ decisions by collecting intricate information regarding the health of crops and soil conditions.
  4. The use of this technology in the agriculture sector holds potential for augmenting crop ________ and mitigating environmental harm.
  5. In the realm of ________ management, drones provide aid by reaching challenging locations, evaluating destruction, finding people, and dispatching urgent provisions.
  6. Despite their rapidly growing capabilities, the extensive deployment of drones triggers significant concerns about ________ and regulations.
Choose NO MORE THAN ONE word from the text for each answer.

Known as _____________, unmanned aerial vehicles were once exclusively for military use but have found various applications in today’s world. They have notably transformed the agriculture sector, enabling precise farming through intricate data collection regarding crop health and _____________ conditions. This technology assists in augmenting _____________ and minimizes environmental damage. Moreover, in _____________ management scenarios, they prove invaluable in reaching inaccessible areas, assessing damage, and providing necessary supplies. Nonetheless, with their expanding _____________, the ubiquitous use of drones initiates profound discussions concerning _____________ and legal implications.

Vocabulary Builder 

  • Find the synonyms (words with the same or similar meaning) to these 9 words from the original passage.
Original Word Variants Used
real-time ____________________
military ____________________
civil ____________________
navigation ____________________
location ____________________
ubiquitous ____________________
underpins ____________________
productivity ____________________
advancements ____________________

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