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IELTS Reading

Gap-Fill: Reading Practice #1 – Self-Driving Cars

Read this short passage about self-driving cars and answer the questions:

The advent of autonomous vehicles, often known as self-driving cars, is poised to revolutionize the transportation industry. These vehicles employ advanced technology, including sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence, to navigate roads without human intervention. Autonomous vehicles promise numerous benefits, such as reducing traffic congestion and minimizing human-caused accidents. They can also provide enhanced mobility for individuals who cannot drive, such as the elderly and those with disabilities. However, there are several challenges to the widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles. These include regulatory hurdles, public skepticism, and complex technological issues that still need to be addressed. As the technology continues to advance, policymakers, researchers, and automobile manufacturers must collaborate to ensure these vehicles can operate safely and efficiently in various driving conditions.

Questions: Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the text:

  1. Autonomous vehicles, also known as __________ cars, are equipped with advanced technology for navigation.
  2. One potential advantage of these vehicles is the reduction of __________ caused by humans.
  3. These vehicles could offer improved __________ for certain groups, such as the elderly and those with disabilities.
  4. The broad acceptance of self-driving cars faces several __________, including public doubt and regulatory issues.
  5. It is crucial for policymakers, scientists, and car manufacturers to work together to guarantee that people can safely and efficiently __________ these vehicles in various conditions.

Gapped Paragraph: Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the text:

Self-navigating cars, or “__________ vehicles,” utilize cutting-edge technology such as sensors and AI to drive without human assistance. They offer several potential __________, including a decrease in road congestion and fewer accidents due to human error. They may also provide increased __________ for people who are unable to drive, like seniors and disabled individuals. However, there are several __________ to their mainstream adoption, including public distrust and regulatory challenges. In order for this technology to __________ , it’s important for key stakeholders to work in collaboration to ensure the safe and effective operation of these vehicles under diverse conditions.

 

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